Employee
job satisfaction is widely discussed at the present day world due to the fact
that organizational workforce should be kept constantly engaged and motivated to
achieve the desired goals of the entity (Singh and Jain, 2013). Locke (1976)
defines job satisfaction as a pleasurable or positive emotional state resulting
from the appraisal of one’s job or job experiences. In simple terms, job
satisfaction can be identified as a measure of contentedness with the tasks
assigned to the employee.
Employees
who have higher job satisfaction are treated as high performers with less
absenteeism, highly productive and committed to organizational goals and
moreover satisfied with their own lives (Lease, 1998). According to Singh and
Jain, (2013) there can be numerous factors which can influence a person’s level
of job satisfaction which include the level of pay and benefits, quality of the
working environment and conditions, existing promotion strategies, leadership and
the job related challenges, the variety of tasks involved.
However,
Armstrong (2007) argues that it cannot be always concluded that there is a
strong and positive relationship between job satisfaction and performance. Armstrong
further emphasizes that a satisfied employee will not necessarily be a high
performer and a high performer will not necessarily be a satisfied employee.
Job
satisfaction is traditionally measured using either questionnaire or interviews
out of which questionnaire is the most popular due to the ease in standardizing
and quantifying the responses (Azri, 2011). However, with the advancement of
technology, several alternative scales have come into play to measure the job
satisfaction such as Job Descriptive Index, the Minnesota Satisfaction
Questionnaire, the Job Diagnostic Survey which are identified as facets
measures of job satisfaction (Buchanan and Bryman, 2009).
The
organization I am presently employed at, always makes sure that the adequate
working conditions are provided at all times along with the payment of competitive
salary packages and other benefits such as medical facilities. Further
employees are always motivated to enhance their skills by conducting various
training programmes which improves the job knowledge and thereby providing
opportunities to achieve and develop their personalities. Further, company
ensures that they obtain feedback from staff on a quarterly basis and also on
the recent organizational or structural changes so that the staff members would
feel valued.
References,
- Armstrong, M. (2007). A handbook of employee reward management and practice. London: Kogan Page.
- Aziri, B. (2011) Job Satisfaction: A Literature Review. Faculty of Business and Economics, South East European University, Ilindenska 1200, Tetovo, Makedonia.
- Buchanan, D. and Bryman, A., (2009). The Sage Handbook of Organizational Research Methods.
- Lease, S. H. (1998). Annual review, 1993–1997: Work attitudes and outcomes. Journal of Vocational Behaviour, Vol. 53
- Locke, E. (1976). The nature and causes of job satisfaction. In M. D. Dunnette (Ed.). Handbook of industrial and organizational psychology.
- Singh, J. K and Jain, M., (2013). A Study of Employees’ Job Satisfaction And Its Impact On Their Performance. Journal of Indian Research, [online] 1(4). Available at: <https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/af3e/ d1e708ce148ebab2b05669cdcb91002a40a8.pdf> [Accessed 29 June 2020].
I agree with above post. Saiyadain (2003) and Robbins et al., (2007) assert that satisfied or happy employees are more motivated and productive than dissatisfied employees. It appears that satisfaction results in devoting more effort by workers and consequently contributes to higher levels of work performance.
ReplyDeleteAgree with you. According to (WR Boswell) individual job satisfaction as a function of job change patterns to determine if individual work attitudes change systematically with the temporal turnover process.
ReplyDeleteAs you mentioned what Aziri (2011) emphasized, he elaborate that there are certain factors that influence the job satisfaction of the individuals within the working environment, such as nature of work, manager’s concern for people, salary & compensation, working conditions, social relationships, perceived long range opportunities, perceived opportunities at the other places, company policies, knowledge/awareness and resolution of conflicts.
ReplyDelete